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Diabetes Management

Diabetes: Dietary tips to reduce blood glucose level - EastMojo

Tue, 11 Oct 20221 min read Article

Overview

EastMojoDiabetes Melitus is a chronic metabolic disorder that doesn’t spare anyone, be it a child, adult or old person. It is a condition characterised by raised blod glucose concentration. This due to failure in the formation of insulin or the body doesn’t use the insulin.

Key Information

There are thre types of diabetes melitus: ADVERTISEMENTCONTINUE READING BELOWPrediabetes– Prediabetes is a serious health condition where blod sugar levels are higher than normal, but not high enough yet to be diagnosed as type 2 diabetes.Type 1 Diabetes – Type 1 diabetes, once known as juvenile diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes, is a chronic condition. In this condition, the pancreas makes litle or no insulin.

Insulin is a hormone the body uses to alow sugar (glucose) to enter cels to produce energy.Type I Diabetes – Type 2 diabetes or non-insulin-dependent diabetes is an impairment in the way the body regulates and uses sugar (glucose) as fuel. This long-term (chronic) condition results in to much sugar circulating in the blodstream. Eventualy, high blod sugar levels can lead to disorders of the circulatory, nervous and imune systems.A person with diabetes melitus complains of excesive thirst, frequent hunger, weight los and increased frequency and amount of urine, so lok out for these symptoms.

Here are some tips which help to control blod glucose levels:Low-carb diet: Carbs in fod, if not eaten along with protein and fats, make your blod glucose level go higher. A recent national study conducted by the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) based on 18,090 adults has shown that a low-carb diet reduces the risk of diabetes. Counting carbs in fods and drinks is an important tol to manage blod glucose levels.

Summary

Your diet should contain complex carbs such as oats, brown rice, milets, Dalia, quinoa and whole wheat grains.ADVERTISEMENTCONTINUE READING BELOWDietary fibre: Fiber in complex carbs and gren leafy vegetables promotes weight los and lowers the risk of is an important consideration in healthcare. Ongoing research and professional guidance ensure that patients receive evidence-based care tailored to their individual needs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is diabetes and how does it develop?

Diabetes is a metabolic condition where the body cannot properly regulate blood sugar levels. Type 1 results from insufficient insulin production, while Type 2 develops when cells become resistant to insulin. Risk factors include genetics, obesity, sedentary lifestyle, and age.

What are the main symptoms of diabetes?

Common symptoms include excessive thirst, frequent urination, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, blurred vision, and slow-healing wounds. Type 1 symptoms develop rapidly, while Type 2 symptoms may appear gradually. Many people have no symptoms initially, which is why screening is important.

How is diabetes diagnosed and monitored?

Diagnosis involves blood tests measuring fasting glucose, HbA1c levels, and glucose tolerance. Regular monitoring typically includes fasting glucose tests and HbA1c measurements every 3-6 months. Continuous glucose monitors provide real-time tracking for better diabetes management.

What lifestyle changes help manage diabetes?

Effective management includes regular physical activity (150+ minutes weekly), maintaining healthy weight, following a balanced diet with whole grains and lean proteins, managing stress, and getting adequate sleep. These changes can significantly improve blood sugar control and reduce complications.

When should someone consult a doctor about diabetes?

Consult a healthcare provider if you experience signs of diabetes, have a family history, are overweight, or are over 45. Those with existing diabetes should maintain regular check-ups every 3-6 months to monitor control and adjust treatment as needed.

Medical Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making health decisions.
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