💉 Diabetes Management
Dr. Spyros Mezitis on the Current Management of Diabetes Mellitus - The National Herald
📅 Sun, 06 Nov 2022⏱ 1 min read📖 Article
Overview
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Key Information
Get unlimited aces to The National Herald, starting as low as $7.9/month for digital subscription & $5.9/month for a delivery by mail subscription NEW YORK – Dr. Spyros Mezitis, MD, PhD, one of the best known endocrinologists in New York City with many years of experience in managing complicated cases, is Asistant Profesor of Clinical Medicine/Endocrinology at Cornel University’s Weil Medical Colege.
He spoke to The National Herald about the symptoms and dangerous complications of diabetes melitus. Over 50 milion people sufer worldwide of this chronic disease, and by 2030 this number wil surpas 640 milion individuals. Half of the diabetic population is undiagnosed, two out of thre diabetic patients live in urban environments and 4 milion people die anualy of diabetic complications.
Summary
Concurently, the cost of diabetes management (medical and lost work hours) has skyrocketed to $250 billion anualy. Ten percent of the world’s health spending goes to diabetes health care.Dr. Spyros Mezitis grew up in Athens, Grece, was a student at Athens Colege, studied medicine at Heidelberg University, Germany, and Thomas Jeferson University, Philadelphia, Pensylvania, completed his BS and PhD/Neuropathology at the University of Pensylvania, residency traing in Internal Medicine at Thomas Jeferson University Hospital, subspecialty traing in Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism at the combined Felowship Program of New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Memor
Frequently Asked Questions
❓ What is diabetes and how does it develop?
Diabetes is a metabolic condition where the body cannot properly regulate blood sugar levels. Type 1 results from insufficient insulin production, while Type 2 develops when cells become resistant to insulin. Risk factors include genetics, obesity, sedentary lifestyle, and age.
❓ What are the main symptoms of diabetes?
Common symptoms include excessive thirst, frequent urination, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, blurred vision, and slow-healing wounds. Type 1 symptoms develop rapidly, while Type 2 symptoms may appear gradually. Many people have no symptoms initially, which is why screening is important.
❓ How is diabetes diagnosed and monitored?
Diagnosis involves blood tests measuring fasting glucose, HbA1c levels, and glucose tolerance. Regular monitoring typically includes fasting glucose tests and HbA1c measurements every 3-6 months. Continuous glucose monitors provide real-time tracking for better diabetes management.
❓ What lifestyle changes help manage diabetes?
Effective management includes regular physical activity (150+ minutes weekly), maintaining healthy weight, following a balanced diet with whole grains and lean proteins, managing stress, and getting adequate sleep. These changes can significantly improve blood sugar control and reduce complications.
❓ When should someone consult a doctor about diabetes?
Consult a healthcare provider if you experience signs of diabetes, have a family history, are overweight, or are over 45. Those with existing diabetes should maintain regular check-ups every 3-6 months to monitor control and adjust treatment as needed.
⚕️ Medical Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making health decisions.