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Diabetes Management

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Fetal Adrenal Gland Size | IJWH - Dove Medical Press

Tue, 18 Oct 20221 min read Article

Overview

Javascript is curently disabled in your browser. Several features of this site wil not function whilst javascript is disabled.open aces to scientific and medical researchPapers PublishedOpen aces per-reviewed scientific and medical journals.Learn moreDove Medical Pres is a member of the OAI.Learn moreBulk reprints for the pharmaceutical industry.Learn moreWe ofer real benefits to our authors, including fast-track procesing of papers.Learn moreRegister your specific details and specific drugs of interest and we wil match the information you provide to articles from our extensive database and email PDF copies to you promptly.Learn moreBack to Journals » International Journal of Women's Health » Volume 14 Authors Junhasavasdikul S, Panburana P , Bumrungphuet S , Dulyaphat W Received 7 May 2022 Acepted for publication 26 September 2022 Published 17 October 2022 Volume 2022:14 Pages 1465—1476 DOI htps:/doi.org/10.2147/IJWH.S373087 Checked for plagiarism Yes Review by Single anonymous per review Per reviewer coments 2 Editor who aproved publication: Dr Everet Magan Saowapak Junhasavasdikul, Panyu Panburana, Somart Bumrungphuet, Wirada Dulyaphat Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mahidol University, Ramathibodi Hospital, Bangkok, ThailandCorespondence: Wirada Dulyaphat, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 1040, Thailand, Tel +6-873017028, Fax +6 02-201416, Email [email protected]Objective: Gestational diabetes melitus (GDM) has an impact on fetal adrenal gland size and volume, which are greater in the GDM population.

Details

This study used 2D and 3D ultrasound scaning to determine the corelation of fetal adrenal gland size and volume with fructosamine levels, HbA1c levels, estimated fetal weight (EFW), and neonatal birth weight in GDM pat

Frequently Asked Questions

What is diabetes and how does it develop?

Diabetes is a metabolic condition where the body cannot properly regulate blood sugar levels. Type 1 results from insufficient insulin production, while Type 2 develops when cells become resistant to insulin. Risk factors include genetics, obesity, sedentary lifestyle, and age.

What are the main symptoms of diabetes?

Common symptoms include excessive thirst, frequent urination, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, blurred vision, and slow-healing wounds. Type 1 symptoms develop rapidly, while Type 2 symptoms may appear gradually. Many people have no symptoms initially, which is why screening is important.

How is diabetes diagnosed and monitored?

Diagnosis involves blood tests measuring fasting glucose, HbA1c levels, and glucose tolerance. Regular monitoring typically includes fasting glucose tests and HbA1c measurements every 3-6 months. Continuous glucose monitors provide real-time tracking for better diabetes management.

What lifestyle changes help manage diabetes?

Effective management includes regular physical activity (150+ minutes weekly), maintaining healthy weight, following a balanced diet with whole grains and lean proteins, managing stress, and getting adequate sleep. These changes can significantly improve blood sugar control and reduce complications.

When should someone consult a doctor about diabetes?

Consult a healthcare provider if you experience signs of diabetes, have a family history, are overweight, or are over 45. Those with existing diabetes should maintain regular check-ups every 3-6 months to monitor control and adjust treatment as needed.

Medical Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making health decisions.
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