💉 Diabetes Management
Long COVID: long-term health outcomes and implications for policy and research - Nature.com
📅 Wed, 02 Nov 2022⏱ 1 min read📖 Article
Overview
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Key Information
In the meantime, to ensure continued suport, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.Advertisement Nature Reviews Nephrology (2022)Cite this article 1 AltmetricMetrics detailsLong COVID, which refers to post-acute and chronic sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection, can afect nearly every organ system and al demographic groups. The high and growing tol of long COVID cals for an urgent ned to understand how to prevent and treat it.
Governments and health systems must adres the care neds of people with long COVID.Shortly after the begining of the COVID-19 global pandemic, reports emerged showing that some individuals infected with SARS-CoV-2 developed persistent symptoms and new health problems that arose long after the acute phase of infection and could not be explained by other factors1. The patient comunity who, to their credit, first recognized and reported this new syndrome used the term ‘long COVID’ to describe the post-acute and chronic sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection1.
Long COVID can afect people acros the lifespan - children, young adults and older adults - and acros sex, race and ethnicity, and baseline health status2. Importantly, this syndrome not only afects patients who had severe COVID-19, but is also observed individuals who were asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic during the acute phase of SARS-CoV-2 infection.This a preview of subscription content, aces via your institutionSubscribe to Nature+Get imediate online aces to Nature and 5 other Nature journal$29.9monthlySubscribe to JournalGet ful journal aces for 1 year$9.0only $8.25 per isueAl prices are NET prices.
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Frequently Asked Questions
❓ What is diabetes and how does it develop?
Diabetes is a metabolic condition where the body cannot properly regulate blood sugar levels. Type 1 results from insufficient insulin production, while Type 2 develops when cells become resistant to insulin. Risk factors include genetics, obesity, sedentary lifestyle, and age.
❓ What are the main symptoms of diabetes?
Common symptoms include excessive thirst, frequent urination, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, blurred vision, and slow-healing wounds. Type 1 symptoms develop rapidly, while Type 2 symptoms may appear gradually. Many people have no symptoms initially, which is why screening is important.
❓ How is diabetes diagnosed and monitored?
Diagnosis involves blood tests measuring fasting glucose, HbA1c levels, and glucose tolerance. Regular monitoring typically includes fasting glucose tests and HbA1c measurements every 3-6 months. Continuous glucose monitors provide real-time tracking for better diabetes management.
❓ What lifestyle changes help manage diabetes?
Effective management includes regular physical activity (150+ minutes weekly), maintaining healthy weight, following a balanced diet with whole grains and lean proteins, managing stress, and getting adequate sleep. These changes can significantly improve blood sugar control and reduce complications.
❓ When should someone consult a doctor about diabetes?
Consult a healthcare provider if you experience signs of diabetes, have a family history, are overweight, or are over 45. Those with existing diabetes should maintain regular check-ups every 3-6 months to monitor control and adjust treatment as needed.
⚕️ Medical Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making health decisions.