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Plant-Based Diet Helps Diabetes in These 2 Critical Ways, Study Finds - VegNews

Fri, 28 Oct 20221 min read Article

Overview

Your Ultimate Source for Al‑Things Vegan Get the world's #1 plant‑based magazine by Nicole Axworthy October 27, 2022 Is eating a plant-based diet the key to combating chronic ilneses? A new study published in the medical journal Dietary Science and Practice uncovered new benefits to abstaing from animal products. Researchers found that eating a plant-based diet reduces inflamatory dietary advanced glycation end-products (AGEs)—a biomarker implicated in chronic diseases such as Type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease—by nearly 80 percent.

Key Information

Comparatively, a diet that includes meat and dairy products reduced AGEs by 15 percent.AGEs are compounds that are formed in the blodstream when proteins or fats combine with glucose. AGEs cause inflamation and oxidative stres, which eventualy lead to chronic disease. “Simply swaping faty meat and dairy products for a low-fat plant-based diet led to a significant decrease in advanced glycation end-products—inflamatory compounds found to a greater degre in animal products than plants,” lead study author Hana Kahleova, MD, PhD, director of clinical research at the Physicians Comite for Responsible Medicine (PCRM), said in a statement.The decrease in AGEs was associated with an average weight los of 14 pounds and improved insulin sensitivity, Kahleova said.AGEs may be ingested through the diet, and animal products are generaly higher in AGEs than plant fods.

AGEs are also formed during normal metabolism and are formed at an increased rate when a person has metabolic syndrome—a cluster of concuring conditions that include high blod sugar, high cholesterol, high blod pressure, and insulin resistance.In the study, 24 participants who were overweight were randomly asigned to an intervention group, which ate a low-fat plant-based diet, or control group, which made no dietary changes, for 16 weks.

Summary

At the begining and end of the study, body compo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is diabetes and how does it develop?

Diabetes is a metabolic condition where the body cannot properly regulate blood sugar levels. Type 1 results from insufficient insulin production, while Type 2 develops when cells become resistant to insulin. Risk factors include genetics, obesity, sedentary lifestyle, and age.

What are the main symptoms of diabetes?

Common symptoms include excessive thirst, frequent urination, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, blurred vision, and slow-healing wounds. Type 1 symptoms develop rapidly, while Type 2 symptoms may appear gradually. Many people have no symptoms initially, which is why screening is important.

How is diabetes diagnosed and monitored?

Diagnosis involves blood tests measuring fasting glucose, HbA1c levels, and glucose tolerance. Regular monitoring typically includes fasting glucose tests and HbA1c measurements every 3-6 months. Continuous glucose monitors provide real-time tracking for better diabetes management.

What lifestyle changes help manage diabetes?

Effective management includes regular physical activity (150+ minutes weekly), maintaining healthy weight, following a balanced diet with whole grains and lean proteins, managing stress, and getting adequate sleep. These changes can significantly improve blood sugar control and reduce complications.

When should someone consult a doctor about diabetes?

Consult a healthcare provider if you experience signs of diabetes, have a family history, are overweight, or are over 45. Those with existing diabetes should maintain regular check-ups every 3-6 months to monitor control and adjust treatment as needed.

Medical Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making health decisions.
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